pectus carinatum वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- Pectus carinatum is generally a solitary, non-syndromic abnormality.
- Some people, especially those with milder cases, live happily with pectus carinatum.
- Most insurance companies no longer consider chest wall deformities like pectus carinatum to be purely cosmetic conditions.
- Pectus carinatum is excluded by the simple observation of a collapsing of the sternum rather than a protrusion.
- Some children with pectus carinatum also have scoliosis ( i . e ., curvature of the spine ).
- Bracing is becoming more popular over surgery for pectus carinatum, mostly because it eliminates the risks that accompany surgery.
- Pectus carinatum is rarer than pectus excavatum, another pectus disorder, occurring in only about 20 % of people with pectus deformities.
- Expert opinion suggests that the noncompliant chest wall deformity or significant asymmetry of the pectus carinatum deformity caused by a concomitant excavatum-type deformity may not respond to orthotic bracing ."
- Associated conditions include hypoplasia of nasal bridge, laryngomalacia, pectus carinatum, congenital heart defects, ventriculomegaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum, stippled epiphyses, telebrachydactyly, and growth retardation.
- In 2001, Martinez-Ferro worked with pectus carinatum patients, providing a nonsurgical treatment of their condition using dynamic compression braces, building on work of Brazilian orthopedist Sydney Haje and coworkers.
- The girl was reported as having delayed closure of the fontanels, delayed bone age, broad great toes, mild pectus carinatum, pulmonary artery stenosis, atrial septal defect, prolonged QT interval.
- Pectus arcuatum is often confused with a combination of pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum, but in pectus arcuatum the visual appearance is characterized by a protrusion of the costal cartilages and there is no depression of the sternum.
- The prescribing of bracing as a treatment for pectus carinatum has'trickled down'from both paediatric and thoracic surgeons to the family physician and pediatricians again due to its lower risks and well-documented very high success results.
- After the Nuss procedure for pectus excavatum had drawn worldwide attention to the elasticity and malleability of the chest wall in children, several groups including that of Argentinian surgeon Marcelo Martinez-Ferro started working with pectus carinatum patients using compression braces.
- Other skeletal signs include flattened vertebrae ( platyspondyly ), severe protrusion of the breastbone ( pectus carinatum ), a hip joint deformity in which the upper leg bones turn inward ( coxa vara ), and a foot deformity known as clubfoot.
- The pectus carinatum guideline of 2012 of the American Pediatric Surgical Association has stated : " As reconstructive therapy for the compliant pectus [ carinatum ] deformity, nonoperative compressive orthotic bracing is usually an appropriate first line of therapy as it does not preclude the operative option.
- A less common variant of pectus carinatum is " pectus arcuatum " ( also called type 2 pectus excavatum, chondromanubrial deformity or Currarino Silverman syndrome or pouter pigeon deformity ), which produces a manubrial and upper sternal protrusion, particularly also at the sternal angle.
- Haje taught and lectured in Brazil and internationally, including the United Kingdom, Argentina and Turkey . at the occasion of a lecture to be held by Haje at the Royal Society of Medicine in 2011, a spinal surgeon from the UK, David Harrison, introduced Haje's work by referring to it as " truly revolutionary " and " much more appropriate to the way in which we would like to treat pectus carinatum and excavatum deformities, something that we have not been able to do before ", emphasizing also the psychosocial relevance of these conditions.
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